There are a few slips of paper added to the last page with various petitions for name confirmation or change. [41] The majority of those targeted were ethnic native Romanians, but there were (to a lesser degree) representatives of other ethnicities, as well.[42]. It is the regional branch of the WorldGenWeb Project. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details, parent details, place of residence, for births information on the circumcision, for marriages information on the ceremony, for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. The transcription of the birth record states "mother from Zebie Galizia". Other than the 25 families listed as residing in Dej, no other villages record having more than five familes, most have only one or two. At the same time, the Ukrainian population rose to 108,907 and the Jewish population surged from 526 in 1774, to 11,600 in 1848. The following article describes Northern Bukovina parish registers. 7). Name; date and place of birth; gender; parent names, birthplace, and occupation; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony officiant is recorded. Unfortunately, within the archives of Timisoara, there is no birth or marriage record book beginning in 1845, so it is not clear to what original book was referred. . State Gymnasium Graduates 1850-1913 (3011 . Unusually, a high number of illegitimate births are recorded, one page almost appears to be a register of illegitimate births alone. Cost per photocopy: 35. As a result of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, the USSR demanded not only Bessarabia but also the northern half of Bukovina and Hertsa regions from Romania on 26 June 1940 (Bukovina bordered Eastern Galicia, which the USSR had annexed during the Invasion of Poland). Addenda are in Romanian. In 1783, by an Imperial Decree of Joseph II, local Eastern Orthodox Eparchy of Bukovina (with its seat in Czernowitz) was placed under spiritual jurisdiction of the Metropolitanate of Karlovci. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. There is not much difference between the two. They are of uniform format, initially dictated by the Austrian authorities. To get better results, add more information such as First Name, Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. [citation needed], Concerns have been raised about the way census are handled in Romania. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Dej, Transylvania, Tags: [18], In the 16th and 17th centuries, Ukrainian warriors (Cossacks) were involved in many conflicts against the Turkish and Tatar invaders of the Moldavian territory. A few notes are in Hungarian but for the most part the text consists exclusively of names. The territory became part of the Ukrainian SSR as Chernivtsi Oblast (province). [13] The first periodical in the Ukrainian language, Bukovyna (published from 1885 until 1918) was published by the populists since the 1880s. Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. In 1873, the Eastern Orthodox Bishop of Czernowitz (who was since 1783 under the spiritual jurisdiction of the Metropolitan of Karlovci) was elevated to the rank of Archbishop, when a new Metropolitanate of Bukovinian and Dalmatia was created. This book is an alphabetic index of names found in the birth record book for the town of Timioara, Fabric quarter, from 1875-1882. At the same time, Ukrainian enrollment at the Cernui University fell from 239 out of 1671, in 1914, to 155 out of 3,247, in 1933, while simultaneously Romanian enrollment there increased several times to 2,117 out of 3,247. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Timioara, Tags: The headings and entries are in Hungarian. Births primarily take place in Apahida, but there are also some entries from surrounding villages. [13] The Romanian moderates, who were led by Aurel Onciul, accepted the division. [50] On the other hand, just four years before the same Nistor estimated[how?] It is not entirely clear where the book was stored, though it eventually ended up with the Cluj Orthodox community. [12][13], Eventually, this state collapsed, and Bukovina passed to Hungary. [citation needed]. There are also several different sets of birth entries, perhaps representing sporadic updates to the log. In contrast to most civil record books, this one begins with deaths, then has marriages, then births. The EastEuropeGenWeb Project is an online data repository for queries, family histories and source records, as well as being a resource center to identify other online databases and resources to assist researchers. Analele Bucovinei. Searching for Austria records? [13] When the conflict between the Soviets and Nazi Germany broke out, and the Soviet troops began moving out of Bukovina, the Ukrainian locals attempted to established their own government, but they were not able to stop the advancing Romanian army. In Ukraine, the name (Bukovyna) is unofficial, but is common when referring to the Chernivtsi Oblast, as over two thirds of the oblast is the northern part of Bukovina. 159,486 spoke German; 297,798 Ukrainian, 229,018 Romanian; 37,202 other languages. Let us help you to explore your family historyand to find your Austrian ancestors. Nazi Germany, which was surprised by the Soviet claim to Bukovina,[citation needed] invoked the German ethnics living in the region. [citation needed]. It was organized as part of the Bukovina Governorate. The inclusive dates refer to a transition period, as the records in one parish transitioned to the new script at different point than the records of another parish. The Bukovina Society of the Americas is a non-profit corporation registered in the State of Kansas. Drago Tochi. Births primarily take place in Apahida, but there are also some entries from surrounding villages. After the rise of Ukrainian nationalism in 1848[12] and the following rise of Romanian nationalism, Habsburg authorities reportedly awarded additional rights to Ukrainians in an attempt to temper Romanian ambitions of independence. This register records births for the Orthodox Jewish community of Cluj. The register was kept relatively well with all data completed in most instances. The register was kept relatively thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. [citation needed] In spite of Romanian-Slavic speaking frictions over the influence in the local church hierarchy, there was no Romanian-Ukrainian inter-ethnic tension, and both cultures developed in educational and public life. This register records births for the Status Quo Ante Jewish community of Cluj. [13] As reported by Nistor, in 1781 the Austrian authorities had reported that Bukovina's rural population was composed mostly of immigrants, with only about 6,000 of the 23,000 recorded families being "truly Moldavian". During the 19th century, as mentioned, the Austrian Empire policies encouraged the influx of migrants coming from Transylvania, Moldavia, Galicia and the heartland of Austria and Germany, with Germans, Poles, Jews, Hungarians, Romanians, and Ukrainians settling in the region. The 1871 and 1904 jubilees held at Putna Monastery, near the tomb of tefan cel Mare, have constituted tremendous moments for Romanian national identity in Bukovina. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. One family per page is recorded and data includes the names of parents, names of children, birth dates and place. (ctrl- or cmd- click to select more than one), Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1892-1930, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: birth index 1857-1885, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1885-1891, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1835-1894, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1837-1885, Nadu (Hung: Kalotanadas) [Ndelu, Hung: Magyarndas], Israelites: births 1875-1888, Mociu (Hung: Mcs), Israelites: births 1861-1888, Gherla (Hung: Szamosjvr), Israelites: births 1831-1885, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1894-1895, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1886-1893, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: family registry, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: census lists, 1855, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1876-1886; marriages 1876-1885; deaths 1876-1885, Urior (Hung: Alr) and Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Israelites: births 1874-1885; marriages 1874-1884; deaths 1874-1884, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1855-1875; marriages 1856-1875; deaths 1855-1875, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1850-1862; marriages 1850-1873; deaths 1850-1870, Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Israelites: births 1855-1871(? Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. The format remained consistent throughout the period with the addition of a single column in the 1880s providing form the sequentially number of the event. Sometimes this information is included and sometimes not. The second set contains entries almost exclusively from residents of Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), with a few entries for nearby villages. Note also that the inventory at the National Archives does not mention the presence of marriage and birth records in this book. Shortly thereafter, it became a vassal of the Ottoman Empire (1514).[12]. This register contains birth, marriage, and death records for the Orthodox Jewish Community of Dej. Represiunile sovietice pp. The Northern portion was incorporated into Ukraine afterwards. At the same time all Ukrainian organizations were disbanded, and many publicly active Ukrainians were either killed or exiled." In Romanian, in literary or poetic contexts, the name ara Fagilor ('the land of beech trees') is sometimes used. Death June 1932 - null. Early records are in Romanian and Old Cyrillic script. By, Calculated from statistics for the counties of Tulcea and Constana from, Oleksandr Derhachov (editor), "Ukrainian Statehood in the Twentieth Century: Historical and Political Analysis", Chapter: "Ukraine in Romanian concepts of the foreign policy", 1996, Kiev, Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina, Metropolitanate of Bukovinian and Dalmatia, massacred Jewish soldiers and civilians in the town of Dorohoi, Ukrainians are still a recognized minority in Romania, Residence of Bukovinian and Dalmatian Metropolitans, Galicia, Central European historical region, The Creeping Codification of the New Lex Mercatoria, "The Bukovina-Germans During the Habsburg Period: Settlement, Ethnic Interaction, Contributions", "Looking Forwards through the Past: Bukovina's "Return to Europe" after 19891991", "Geography is destiny: Region, nation and empire in Habsburg Jewish Bukovina", "Painted monasteries of Southern Bucovina", "Bukovina (region, Europe) Britannica Online Encyclopedia", "Die Bevlkerung der Bukowina (von Besetzung im Jahr 1774 bis zur Revolution 1848)", "Bukovina Society of the Americas Home Page", "Cronologie Concordant I Antologie de Texte", "127. [24][25][26], Under Austrian rule, Bukovina remained ethnically mixed: Romanians were predominant in the south, Ukrainians (commonly referred to as Ruthenians in the Empire) in the north, with small numbers of Hungarian Szkelys, Slovak, and Polish peasants, and Germans, Poles and Jews in the towns. On 14 August 1938 Bukovina officially disappeared from the map, becoming a part of inutul Suceava, one of ten new administrative regions. List of Bukovina Villages - Bukovina Society List of Bukovina Villages This table was originally prepared by Dr. Claudius von Teutul and then modified by Werner Zoglauer for the Bukovina Society of the Americas. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. The entries have significant gaps (ie. The child's name; his/her parents' names; birth place and date are recorded as well as a number referencing the full birth entry in a birth register; this registry can be found under call number 236/12. Then, a process of Rumanization was carried out in the area. The percentage of Romanians fell from 85.3% in 1774[22][23] to 34.1% in 1910. Since Louis of Hungary appointed Drago, Voivode of Moldavia as his deputy, there was an introduction of Romanians in Bukovina, and a process of Rumanization that intensified in the 1560s.[12][13]. The very term "Ukrainians" was prohibited from the official usage and some Romanians of disputable Ukrainian ethnicity were rather called the "citizens of Romania who forgot their native language" and were forced to change their last names to Romanian-sounding ones. Frequently mentioned villages are Ocna Dejului (Hung: Dsakna), Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Mnstirea (Hung: Szentbenedek), Buneti (Hung: Szplak), Urior (Hung: Alr), Ccu (Hung: Kack, Katzko), and Slica (Hung: Szeluske), but there are many others. By the 1890s, Ukrainians were represented in the regional diet and Vienna parliament, being led by Stepan Smal-Stotsky. The Austrian Empire occupied Bukovina in October 1774. The records from these areas have different formats and scripts. This registry is kept in Hungarian, with occasional notes in Romanian (made after 1918). [12][13], After the fragmentation of Kievan Rus', Bukovina passed to the Principality of Galicia (Principality of Galicia-Volhynia) in 1124. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. The committee took power in the Ukrainian part of Bukovina, including its biggest center Chernivtsi. We welcome your input about our site. 2 [Timioara-Fabric, nr. This resulted in dead and wounded among the villagers, who had no firearms. Please also see item under call number 236/17, which is an index, by birth year, for this birth registery. That index, however, begins with births in 1857 and goes only until 1885. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. On September 11, 1997 the Society received a determination from the Internal Revenue Service that it is a tax exempt organization under section 501 (c) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code. In the decade following 1928, as Romania tried to improve its relations with the Soviet Union, Ukrainian culture was given some limited means to redevelop, though these gains were sharply reversed in 1938. During the time of the Golden Horde, in the 14th century, Bukovina became part of Moldavia under the Hungarian Suzerainty, bringing colonists from Maramure, e.g. Bukovina was a closed military district (17751786), then the largest district, Bukovina District (first known as the Czernowitz District), of the Austrian constituent Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (17871849). Bukovina proper has an area of 10,442km2 (4,032sqmi). Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Ukrainians are still a recognized minority in Romania, and have one seat reserved in the Romanian Chamber of Deputies. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. [29][30] After they acquired Bukovina, the Austrians opened only one elementary school in Chernivsti, which taught exclusively in Romanian. Despite being catalogued under "Dej" there are in fact no births, marriages or deaths recorded in Dej itself. Entries record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. Between March 1945 and July 1946, 10,490 inhabitants left Northern Bukovina for Poland, including 8,140 Poles, 2,041 Jews and 309 of other nationalities. The book is printed and recorded in Hungarian until around the interwar period when entries begin to be made in Romanian. [48], Overall, between 1930 (last Romanian census) and 1959 (first Soviet census), the population of Northern Bukovina decreased by 31,521 people. The region has been sparsely populated since the Paleolithic. This register records births for Jews living in and around the village of Ndelu, in Hungarian Magyarndas. This item contains two groups of documents bound together; both documents contain lists of Jewish families in the villages around Dej. [12] It was subject to martial law from 1918 to 1928, and again from 1937 to 1940. The entries are not made chronologically and thus it is not clear when the book was begun, probably in the 1880s or 1890s. The index records only name, year of birth, and page number on which the record may be found. This register is the continuation of the birth book with call number 92/61. 18401874-188518401874-18831883-18881890-1892, Entries in Old Cyrillic scriptEntries in Latin scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Old Cyrillic scriptHeadings in German Gothic and Romanian scriptGerman headings in Latin scriptHeadings in Romanian and Russian scripts. A noticeable number of births take place in Mehala, a settlement outside the city walls of Timioara at the time of record. Both headings and entries are entirely in German, Hebrew dates are also provided most of the time. The register was kept quite thoroughly with all data completed clearly in most instances. Each section begins with births, then moves to marriages and then deaths. The headings are in Hungarian and German; the entries are in German until around 1880, after which they switch to Hungarian; Hebrew names are frequently included. This book was maintained by the Dej community at least until the interwar period (stamps in Romanian). Several entries have later additions or comments made in Romanian. A rebel army composed of Moldavian peasants took the fortified towns of Sniatyn, Kolomyia, and Halych, killing many Polish noblemen and burghers, before being halted by the Polish Royal Army in alliance with a Galician leve en masse and Prussian mercenaries while marching to Lviv. About 45,000 ethnic Germans had left Northern Bukovina by November 1940.[43]. There are also a few notes in Yiddish. The book records births in the Jewish community of Dej and in many of the surrounding villages. The Romanian minority of Ukraine also claims to represent a 500,000-strong community. Bukovina's remaining Jews were spared from certain death when it was retaken by Soviet forces in February 1944. Please note this register is catalogued under "Dej" but the surveying archivists chose to rename it within the JBAT catalogue to more accurately reflect the contents. Both headings and entries are in German, though some notes in Hungarian were added at later points in time. It would appear that the records were gathered into the civil registration system though it is not clear when. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; occupation; for births information on the circumcision or naming ceremony; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. "[4] In the 1880 census, there were 239,690 Ruthenians and Hutzuls, or roughly 41.5% of the population of the region, while Romanians were second with 190,005 people or 33%, a ratio that remained more or less the same until World War I. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. Also note that around the interwar period, entries become more sporadic and are often not in chronologic order. By late 12th century chronicle of Niketas Choniates, writes that some Vlachs seized the future Byzantine emperor, Andronikos Komnenos, when "he reached the borders of Halych" in 1164. [citation needed] In spite of this, the north of Bukovina managed to remain "solidly Ukrainian. The territory of what became known as Bukovina was, from 1775 to 1918, an administrative division of the Habsburg monarchy, the Austrian Empire, and Austria-Hungary. Amintiri din via. The vast majority of the entries from the first set are for residents of Urior (Hung: Alr), a few other nearby villages are also mentioned. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1886 to 1942. Since gaining its independence, Romania envisioned to incorporate this province, that Romanians likewise considered historic, which, as a core of the Moldavian Principality, was of a great historic significance to its history and contained many prominent monuments of its art and architecture.[21]. This book sporadically records births that took place, presumably, in the district of Timioara from 1878-1931. Carol II's Administrative Reform in North-Eastern Romania (19381940), in: Anuarul Institutului de Istorie "A. D. Xenopol", supplement, 2015; Leonid Ryaboshapko. Additionally, hundreds of Romanian peasants were killed as they attempted escape to Romania away from the Soviet authorities. 255258; Vasile Ilica. The Church in Bukovina was initially administered from Kiev. [36] In part this was due to attempts to switch to Romanian as the primary language of university instruction, but chiefly to the fact that the university was one of only five in Romania, and was considered prestigious. During this period it reinforced its ties to other Ukrainian lands, with many Bukovinian natives studying in Lviv and Kyiv, and the Orthodox Bukovinian Church flourishing in the region. In some places in southern Bukovina, such as Balkivtsi (Romanian: Blcui), Izvoarele Sucevei, Ulma and Negostina, Ukrainian majority is still reported in Romanian census. Russians are the next largest ethnic group with 4.1%, while Poles, Belarusians, and Jews comprise the rest 1.2%. All Jewish registers held at the Cluj archives are described in detail below; please click on a title for more information. [17] This event pitted the Moldavians against the oppressive rule of the Polish magnates. [citation needed] The strong Ukrainian presence was the official motivation for the inclusion of the region into the Ukrainian SSR and not into the newly formed Moldavian SSR. It was a district in Galicia until 1849 when it became a separate Austrian Crownland. As a result, the USSR only demanded the northern, overwhelmingly Ukrainian part, arguing that it was a "reparation for the great loss produced to the Soviet Union and Bassarabia's population by twenty-two years of Romanian domination of Bassarabia". Edwrd Bukovina. All the children born to one family are listed together; the families are numbered. waxcenter zenoti login; heide licorice buttons; recette saucisson sec sans boyau. According to estimates and censuses data, the population of Bukovina was: The present demographic situation in Bukovina hardly resembles that of the Austrian Empire. Bukovina was the reward the Habsburgs received for aiding the Russians in that war.
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